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The Factors Influencing the Quality of Life in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Nursing and Health Issues 2017³â 22±Ç 1È£ p.49 ~ 59
KMID : 1148620170220010049
¾ç°æ¼ø ( Yang Gyeong-Soon ) - ¸ñÆ÷°áÇÙº´¿ø

±èÇý¼÷ ( Kim Hye-Sook ) - ÃÊ´ç´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: This Predicative relationship study is associated with identifying and examining factors that influence tuberculosis patients¡¯ quality of life (QOL), which could result in improvement of their QOL.

Methods: Participants consisted of 236 patients in the study were those aged 20 years or older who were hospitalized for more than one month at tuberculosis hospitals in the cities of K and M and who were on anti-tuberculosis drugs or visited the hospital via outpatient treatment.

Results: The most significant determinants of the tuberculosis patients¡¯ QOL are depression, social support and self-efficacy. Validity and reliability of this results were 50.2%.

Conclusion: Lower depression level and higher social support and self-efficacy level contribute to improvement of the tuberculosis patient¡¯s QOL. Therefore, development of health programs aiming for reducing depression level and enhancing social support and self-efficacy level should be considered in order to improve tuberculosis patient¡¯s QOL.
KeyWords
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Pulmonary tuberculosis, Quality of life, Depression, Social support
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